Tuesday, August 20, 2019
The crying game Essay -- essays research papers fc
à ¡Ã §Texts both inform us of the social identities available to us, and problematize them; both police our social selves and subvert them.à ¡Ã ¨ Both texts, The Crying Game by Neil Jordan and Loaded by Christos Tsiolkas, use characters within the discourse to project social identities that have been problematized due to social constraints. Throughout this essay, I will focus on sexuality, as this type of social identity has been depicted as a central theme in both texts. The characters from the texts work to, police and subvert their own sexual identities within their social milieu. à ¡Ã §To claim an identity as a homosexual is to claim a place in a system of social regulationà ¡Ã ¨ (Connell & Dowsett, 1992). I would firstly like to establish the fact that homosexuality, in its most general sense, has been argued to have been socially constructed, therefore sexuality, in this case homosexuality, has to be considered a form of social identity. I support this with Freudà ¡Ã ¦s theory that sexuality is a result of social processes whether it be within the family, cultural, class etc., all such processes assist in forming a particular sexual identity, à ¡Ã § sexualities are not received as a packageà ¡K.is arrived at by a highly variable and observable process of construction, not by an à ¡Ã ¥unfoldingà ¡Ã ¦ of the natural; and that social process is deeply implicated into this construction.à ¡Ã ¨ (Connell & Dowsett, 1992). The Crying Game and Loaded, exhibit sexual identities yet in different ways. à ¡Ã §Liberal Humanismà ¡Ã ¨ was concerned with universal humanism which tended to homogenise various types of gays and lesbians. It was à ¡Ã §Identity Politicsà ¡Ã ¨, which was bench- marked in western countries throughout the 1960à ¡Ã ¦s, that appealed to Liberal Humanism and saw that everybody had a right to express themselves and their identities. It was this recognition that distinguished identities within the à ¡Ã §homosexual identityà ¡Ã ¨. The increase of sexual personae, diversified drag queens, dykes, macho gays, and from The Crying Game, transvestites. Throughout the novel Loaded, These diversities of homosexual identities were captured. The central character, Ari, repeatedly makes the distinction between these identities and refuses to be homogenised into such a broad identity, à ¡Ã §I hate the word gay. I hate the word homosexual.à ¡Ã ¨ Ari would be defined as... ...eks.à ¡Ã ¨ Ari admits that this is because the Greek culture is renowned for their gossip and the fact that he is gay would somehow get back to his family, à ¡Ã §Someone may know a friend of my parents, or know an uncle. Greeks have big mouths and word can get around.à ¡Ã ¨ It is this example that shows that relation between a personà ¡Ã ¦s sexual identity and cultural identity cannot be separated and thus form a trap. Through examples of identity, ethnicity, sexuality, gender and the body from both the film The Crying Game and the book Loaded, I have endeavoured to reveal how social conventions problematize certain identities. Focusing on sexual identities from both texts, it is seen that characters police their social selves and subvert them using their à ¡Ã §homosexual identityà ¡Ã ¨. Bibliography ââ¬Å¾h Loaded, Christos Tsiolkas, 1998 ââ¬Å¾h The Crying Game, Neil Jordan, 1992 ââ¬Å¾h Cultural Studies and the New Humanities, Fuery & Mansfield, 1997 ââ¬Å¾h Rethinking Sex, Connell & Dowsett, 1992 ââ¬Å¾h Gender As Seriality: Thinking About Women as a Social Collective, Iris Marion Young, 1997 ââ¬Å¾h The Internationalization of Gay and Lesbian Identities, Dennis Altman, 1998
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